5G goes live in US and sparks international chaos: Emirates, Air India, All Nippon cancels flights
5G goes live in the US and sparks international chaos: Emirates, Air India, All Nippon cancel flights while British Airways and Cathay Pacific scramble to switch aircraft over safety fears around airports as AT&T and Verizon activate their networks at 90%
Verizon and AT&T activated their 5G networks at 12.01am on Wednesday amid airline safety concernsDelta warned of possible cancellations and United has already started blaming 5G for delays The world’s largest operator of the Boeing 777, Dubai’s Emirates, suspended flights to nine US cities Japan Airlines has canceled three cargo flights and five passenger flights; All Nippon has canceled 20 Air India is not operating between Delhi and JFK, Chicago or San Fran, or between Mumbai and Newark AT&T and Verizon have agreed not to switch on the 5G towers near major airports for nowThe White House intervened between the two industries on Tuesday to broker an agreement The CEOs of major US airlines had warned of mass chaos if the towers were switched on
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Major international airlines, including Emirates and Air India, are cancelling and changing flights heading to the United States after AT&T and Verizon rolled out 5G mobile phone technology near American airports at 12.01am today.
Thousands of passengers have been left frustrated after they waited in long airport queues for hours – only to find out their flights had been cancelled, leaving them stranded in countries across the world.
The chaos unfolded within hours of the 5G wireless networks going live today, with Emirates, Air India, All Nippon and Japan Airlines all cancelling their Boeing 777 flights to the US over fears that the new 5G towers could pose a safety risk.
Meanwhile, British Airways and Hong Kong’s Cathay Pacific scrambled to switch their aircraft from their usual Boeing 777 service.
The airlines have opted to avoid using the Boeing 777s after it was found the 5G signals can particularly affect the plane’s radio altimeter, which gives precise readings of the height above the ground on approach and help with automated landings – a key component in bad-weather landings. The altimeter also verifies the jet has landed before allowing reverse thrust.
The FFA has even missed the aircraft from its list of aircrafts that are cleared to fly into airports with the 5G signals.
Despite an announcement by AT&T and Verizon that they would temporarily pause the 5G rollout near some U.S. airports, several airlines still canceled flights, switched aircraft models, and warned of delays and travel chaos.
Verizon will temporarily not turn on about 500 towers near airports, sources told Reuters, or less than 10 percent of their planned deployment, while the carriers and the administration work on a permanent solution, sources briefed on the matter said.
But details of the agreement, including the length of the pause for the rollout, and a solution were not disclosed.
Lacking an immediate solution, passengers and airlines are bracing for further delays and cancellations as the travel chaos shows no sign of stopping.
Scores of people have now been left stranded at airports, with many complaining on social media about their flights being cancelled due to the 5G rollout.
One passenger, identified as Siddhartha on Twitter, complained that he and other passengers were ‘not happy’ that their Air India flight from Delhi to San Francisco had been cancelled. Travelers were seen crowded together at Indira Gandhi International Airport as they waited for more news.
Another passenger, identified as Kausi on Twitter, was left frustrated after they were told their Emirates flight to Chicago had been cancelled as soon as she landed in Dubai.
Kausi complained that she and other passengers were not left ‘stuck’ in airports.
Emirates, the world’s largest operator of the Boeing 777, has now cancelled all of its flights to Boston, Chicago, Dallas-Fort Worth, Houston, Miami, Newark, New Jersey, Orlando, Florida, San Francisco and Seattle starting from today.
But Emirates flights to New York’s JFK, Los Angeles and Washington DC will continue to operate.
Meanwhile, Delta Air Lines and United Airlines warned passengers of cancellations and long delays as a result of the 5G rollout.
Delta said they are ‘planning for the possibility of weather-related cancellations caused by the deployment of new 5G service in the vicinity of dozens of U.S. airports starting as early as Wednesday.’
United Airlines told customers on a flight from Denver to Houston that a three-hour delay was a result of the new 5G systems, according to a notice on its website. It also suggested customers with any concerns reach out to the Federal Communications Commission.
This graphic shows how the wireless spectrum used by 5G networks could interfere with altimeters, which measure a plane’s altitude and is especially important for low-visibility operations. The CEOs of the airlines have asked officials that the 5G be implemented everywhere in the country except within the approximate 2 miles of airport runways at some key airports
Delta Air Lines released a statement that the company ‘is planning for the possibility of weather-related cancellations caused by the deployment of new 5G service’
A major issue for airlines has been their use of the Boeing 777 model, a long-range, wide-body aircraft, which is said to be particularly affected by the 5G signals. It has prompted cancellations and a mad dash to change the aircrafts.
Japanese major airline All Nippon Airways said it would be cancelling some of its flights and changing the Boeing 777 aircraft used on some U.S. flights.
Meanwhile, British Airways opted to switch aircraft on its daily flight to Los Angeles to an Airbus A380 from the usual Boeing 777 service, two people familiar with the matter told Reuters.
And Korean Air Lines, South Korea’s biggest airline, switched four passenger planes from Boeing 777s to 787s and two cargo planes from 747-8s to 747-400s overnight, and will continue to avoid operating 777s and 747-8s at affected U.S. airports, spokeswoman Jill Chung said.
Hong Kong’s Cathay Pacific said it is deploying different types of airplanes where necessary to the affected airports and that its flights to the United States have not been affected so far. Taiwan’s EVA Air also said it had taken ‘contingency measures to ensure flight safety,’ without elaborating.
The airlines said they were acting in response to a notice from Boeing that 5G signals may interfere with the radio altimeter on the 777, leading to restrictions.
Industry sources said Boeing had issued technical advisories noting potential interference, but that flight restrictions were in the hands of the FAA, which has for now limited operations at key airports unless airlines qualify for special approvals.
A spokesman for Boeing had no immediate comment.
Korean Air Lines said it had switched away from 777s and 747-8s on six U.S. passenger and cargo flights
AT&T and Verizon on Tuesday agreed to temporarily defer turning on some wireless towers near key airports in a bid to avert further disruption to U.S. flights.
President Joe Biden hailed the agreement, saying it ‘will avoid potentially devastating disruptions to passenger travel, cargo operations, and our economic recovery, while allowing more than 90 percent of wireless tower deployment to occur as scheduled.’
Verizon will temporarily not turn on about 500 towers near airports, sources told Reuters, or less than 10 percent of their planned deployment, while the carriers and the administration work on a permanent solution, sources briefed on the matter said. Details of the agreement, including the length of the pause, were not disclosed.
Both Verizon and AT&T will launch 5G on Wednesday elsewhere in the country bringing faster speeds to tens of millions of people.
The row erupted on Monday when US airline CEOs begged the Biden administration to stop AT&T and Verizon from rolling out their C-band 5G technology.
The telecoms giants had been planning to launch the technology across the US on Wednesday, turning on 5,000 towers across the country that will bring Americans’ faster internet speeds, including 500 which the airline industry say pose a threat to flight safety.
Both AT&T and Verizon have reluctantly agreed to halt turning on those towers of concern until a resolution can be found, in order to avoid a mass cancelation of flights across America and travel chaos that would up end the already distressed supply chain and scupper consumer travel.
It seemed to appease domestic airlines but did not calm international fear.
Emirates has now canceled flights to Boston, Chicago, Dallas Fort Worth, Houston, Miami, Newark, Orlando, San Francisco and Seattle.
In its announcement, Emirates cited the cancellation as necessary due to ‘operational concerns associated with the planned deployment of 5G mobile network services in the U.S. at certain airports.’
‘We are working closely with aircraft manufacturers and the relevant authorities to alleviate operational concerns, and we hope to resume our U.S. services as soon as possible,’ the state-owned airline said.
The United Arab Emirates successfully rolled out 5G coverage all around its airports without incident, like dozens of other countries. But in the U.S., the Federal Aviation Administration worries that the C-Band strand of 5G could interfere with aviation equipment.
Of particular concern in the 5G rollout appears to be the Boeing 777, a major workhorse for Emirates, which only flies that model and the Airbus A380 jumbo jet. Its Mideast competitor, Qatar Airways, anticipates ‘minor delays’ on return flights from the U.S. but says otherwise its dozen U.S. routes are operating as scheduled.
All Nippon and Japan Airlines have canceled all of their Boeing 777 flights to the US, and they say they did so at the request of Boeing.
‘Boeing has announced flight restrictions on all airlines operating the Boeing 777 aircraft, and we have cancelled or changed the aircraft for some flights to/from the U.S. based on the announcement by Boeing,’ a statement from All Nippon Airways said.
All Nippon cancelled 20 flights to the U.S. over the issue to cities such as Chicago, Los Angeles and New York.
Japan Airlines similarly said that it had been informed that 5G signals ‘may interfere with the radio altimeter installed on the Boeing 777.’
‘We will refrain from using this model on the continental United States line until we can confirm its safety and we regret to inform you that we will cancel the flight for which the aircraft cannot be changed to the Boeing 787,’ the airline said. Eight of its flights were cancelled on Wednesday – three passenger trips and five for cargo.
Boeing has not confirmed that it has given the order to airlines to ground their US 777s.
It’s unclear exactly how many flights have been canceled so far, or how many more will be.
The 777 last year was the second-most used widebody plane on flights to and from U.S. airports with around 210,000 flights, behind only the 767, according to data from FlightRadar24.
Industry sources said Boeing had issued technical advisories noting potential interference, but that flight restrictions were in the hands of the FAA, which has for now limited operations at key airports unless airlines qualify for special approvals.
Radio altimeters give precise readings of the height above the ground on approach and help with automated landings, as well as verifying the jet has landed before allowing reverse thrust.
Air India, which serves four U.S. destinations with Boeing 777s, has canceled flights to and from Delhi to and from New York, San Francisco and Chicago, and between Mumbai and Newark ‘due to deployment of the 5G communications’ equipment. It said it would try to use other aircraft on U.S. routes as well.
Choi Jong-yun, a spokeswoman of Asiana Airlines, a South Korean carrier, said the company hasn’t been affected so far because it uses Airbus planes for passenger flights to the U.S. and doesn’t use the affected Boeing planes to transport cargo.
However, Choi said airlines have also been instructed by the FAA to avoid automatic landings at affected U.S. airports during bad weather conditions, regardless of plane type. Asiana will redirect its planes to nearby airports during those conditions, she said.
Transport Secretary Pete Buttigieg has been unable to offer a solution to the fiasco.
Despite the fact that the towers of concern are not yet operating, Emirates has canceled flights to nine cities out of an abundance of caution. Those cities are Boston, Chicago, Dallas Fort Worth, Houston, Miami, Newark, Orlando, San Francisco and Seattle
The Japanese airlines say they have been told by Boeing to restrict their 777 aircraft from the US over the 5G fears
Aviation officials fear that 5G signals near airports could interfere with certain airplane instruments, including the radio altimeter used to gauge altitude
Transport Secretary Pete Buttigieg has not been able to present a solution
‘We recognize the economic importance of expanding 5G, and we appreciate the wireless companies working with us to protect the flying public and the country’s supply chain,’ said Buttigieg.
‘The complex U.S. airspace leads the world in safety because of our high standards for aviation, and we will maintain this commitment as wireless companies deploy 5G,’ he said in a statement.
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has warned that 5G wireless interference could affect sensitive airplane instruments such as radio altimeters, which are crucial aids to pilots landing in low-visibility operations.
Federal Communications Commission Chair Jessica Rosenworcel said in a statement the FAA ‘has a process in place to assess altimeter performance in the 5G environment and resolve any remaining concerns. It is essential that the FAA now complete this process with both care and speed.’
The telecoms giants say they do not understand why the US has not been able to find a workaround when other countries have been able to launch.
The 5G signals that Verizon and AT&T want to emit are stronger than those in Europe.
Despite the delay, some international airlines are already canceling flights to the US out of an abundance of caution.
It’s unclear how long the FAA and airlines now have to resolve their safety concerns.
AT&T is now demanding to know why the FAA – a government body – waited so long before sounding such alarm.
‘We are frustrated by the FAA’s inability to do what nearly 40 countries have done, which is to safely deploy 5G technology without disrupting aviation services, and we urge it do so in a timely manner.’
Despite the urgency conveyed by the CEOs of American Airlines, JetBlue, Delta Air Lines, United Airlines and Southwest Airlines, as well as officials from FedEx Express and UPS Airlines, Transport Secretary Buttigieg has yet to make a public statement about the issue ahead of Wednesday’s rollout.
Of 88 airports that could be affected around the country, there are currently 50 with 5G buffers around them to reduce the interference of 5G.
The FAA has not named the remaining 38 affected airports.
Despite the buffer, the airports could still face 5G interference.
If any of the 88 airports experience bad weather, where altimeters are a necessity, the FAA and U.S. airlines said flights would be cancelled, diverted or delayed.
Allied Pilots Association spokesperson Dennis Tajer echoed the airlines’ concerns and urged the cellular companies to push back the 5G rollout.
‘This is reckless, it’s dangerous, and it’s got to stop,’ Tajer told the Today Show on Tuesday.
‘Take a pause. This is about a cellphone signal, and we’re focused on protecting lives.’
The warning comes after airline International airports and airlines have also begun warning customers to check if their trips to the U.S. will be cancelled or delayed due to the 5G launch.
Although the FAA approved 48 of the 88 airports most directly affected by 5G to use two radio altimeters to avoid confusion on Sunday, it ultimately issued an order to all pilots to avoid using the instruments because they could still face issues.
The buffer zones call for the 5G towers to be located at least two miles away from airports and to limit the towers’ heights.
‘Even with the approvals granted by the FAA…, U.S. airlines will not be able to operate the vast majority of passenger and cargo flights due to the FAA’s 5G-related flight restrictions unless action is taken prior to the planned January 19 rollout,’ Airlines for America, which represents American Airlines, Delta Airlines and FedEx, told Reuters.
As of Tuesday morning, the stocks for American Airlines, United Airlines, JetBlue Airways and Southwest Airlines remained stable with a small upward trend.
AT&T and Verizon, which won nearly all of the C-Band spectrum in an $80 billion auction last year to launched their 5G services, had agreed to buffer zones around 50 airports to reduce interference risks and take other steps to cut potential interference for six months.
‘Even with these new approvals, flights at some airports may still be affected,’ the FAA warned in a statement.
‘The FAA also continues to work with manufacturers to understand how radar altimeter data is used in other flight control systems. Passengers should check with their airlines if weather is forecast at a destination where 5G interference is possible.’
Despite the worries in America, 5G’s possible effects on planes has not been a major concern in Europe.
Allied Pilots Association spokesperson Dennis Tajer urged cellular companies to push back their 5G rollout due to the signal’s effect on a plane’s altitude reading
Last month, Britain’s Civil Aviation Authority issued a statement that 5G emission’s won’t harm British airlines.
‘Conversations with [national aviation authorities] has established that there have been no confirmed instances where 5G interference has resulted in aircraft system malfunction or unexpected behavior,’ the agency said, adding that it will continue to monitor the issue.
AT&T and Verizon told DailyMail.com on Tuesday that they were not commenting on the issue at this time.
On Monday, the CEOs of American Airlines, JetBlue, Delta Air Lines, United Airlines and Southwest Airlines, as well as officials from FedEx Express and UPS Airlines, wrote a letter to government officials urging them to pause the launch of 5G.
The CEOs warned that a significant number of widebody aircrafts will become unusable and ‘could potentially strand tens of thousands of Americans overseas.’
‘Unless our major hubs are cleared to fly, the vast majority of the traveling and shipping public will essentially be grounded,’ the CEOs wrote.
‘The harm that will result from deployment on January 19 is substantially worse than we anticipated for two key reasons,’ they explained.
The CEOs also argued that because radio altimeters provide critical information to other safety and navigation systems in modern airplanes, multiple modern safety systems ‘will be deemed unusable.’
‘Airplane manufacturers have informed us that there are huge swaths of the operating fleet that may need to be indefinitely grounded.’
‘The ripple effects across both passenger and cargo operations, our workforce and the broader economy are simply incalculable,’ the CEOs wrote as they asked officials ‘that 5G be implemented everywhere in the country except within the approximate 2 miles of airport runways’ at some key airports.
‘Immediate intervention is needed to avoid significant operational disruption to air passengers, shippers, supply chain and delivery of needed medical supplies.’
The carriers added they urge action to ensure ‘5G is deployed except when towers are too close to airport runways until the FAA can determine how that can be safely accomplished without catastrophic disruption.’
The letter, which was obtained by DailyMail.com, went to White House National Economic Council director Brian Deese, Transportation Secretary Pete Buttigieg, FAA Administrator Steve Dickson and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel.
Airlines late on Monday were considering whether to begin canceling some international flights that are scheduled to arrive in the United States on Wednesday.
‘With the proposed restrictions at selected airports, the transportation industry is preparing for some service disruption. We are optimistic that we can work across industries and with government to finalize solutions that safely mitigate as many schedule impacts as possible,’ plane maker Boeing said.
United Airlines also separately warned on Monday that the issue could affect more than 15,000 of its flights, 1.25 million passengers and snarl tons of cargo annually.
United said it faces ‘significant restrictions on 787s, 777s, 737s and regional aircraft in major cities like Houston, Newark, Los Angeles, San Francisco and Chicago.’
JetBlue Airways Chief Executive Officer Robin Hayes told employees on Monday that the planned rollout of new 5G service by AT&T and Verizon on Wednesday is set to ‘further stress our already fragile air system.’
Hayes said in a memo that the airline is preparing for the ‘worst’ when the new service and new flight restrictions take effect.
‘While we will do our best to avoid customer disruption, we won’t be able to avoid the impact of this, including significant flight delays, cancellations, and diversions in low visibility flying,’ Hayes wrote.
One area of concern is whether some or all Boeing 777s will be unable to land at some key U.S. airports after 5G service starts, as well as some Boeing cargo planes, airline officials told Reuters.
The airlines urged action to ensure ‘5G is deployed except when towers are too close to airport runways until the FAA can determine how that can be safely accomplished without catastrophic disruption.’
The FAA said on Sunday it had cleared an estimated 45% of the U.S. commercial airplane fleet to perform low-visibility landings at many airports where 5G C-band will be deployed and they expect to issue more approvals before Wednesday.
The airlines noted on Monday that the list did not include many large airports.
The CEOs of major airlines and Boeing Chief Executive Dave Calhoun held a lengthy call with Buttigieg and Dickson on Sunday to warn of the looming crisis, officials told Reuters.
The CEOs of some of the nation’s largest airlines wrote to federal officials on Monday warning about the potential negative effects of 5G
Altimeter’s are a key tool for pilots landing in low-visibility conditions
Modern planes, like the one seen here, contain altimeters, which measures altitude and allows pilots to fly when visibility is limited
But the issue doesn’t just affect airplanes – they could also have a negative effect on the nation’s helicopters, including lifesaving medevac choppers.
Under U.S. law, all commercial helicopters must have a working altimeter in order to fly. Without them, officials warn, landing in remote areas or on hospital landing pads will be near impossible.
Helicopter Association International petitioned the FAA in October asking for medevacs to be exempt from the law when 5G rolls out, and the FAA granted it last week for areas where 5G C-Band interference could affect the radio altimeter.
Airlines for America, the group that organized the letter, declined to comment.
The CEO’s also complained that: ‘Given the short time frame and the exigency of this completely avoidable economic calamity, we respectfully request you support and take whatever action necessary to ensure that 5G is deployed except when towers are too close to airport runways until the FAA can determine how that can be safely accomplished without catastrophic disruption.’
The FAA said it ‘will continue to ensure that the traveling public is safe as wireless companies deploy 5G.
‘The FAA continues to work with the aviation industry and wireless companies to try to limit 5G-related flight delays and cancellations.’
The other government agencies did not comment.
The U.K. CAA, the mobile phone industry and Ofcom released statements earlier this month in response to U.K. concerns. They said they did not share the worries of that in the U.S. at this stage.
A spokesperson for the CAA, the UK equivalent to the FAA, said: ‘We are aware of reports that suggest that the frequency band being used for 5G in a number of countries could potentially pose a risk of interference with aircraft radio altimeters.
‘There have been no reported incidents of aircraft systems being affected by 5G transmissions in U.K. airspace, but we are nonetheless working with Ofcom and the Ministry of Defense to make sure that the deployment of 5G in the U.K. does not cause any technical problems for aircraft.’
A spokesperson for Ofcom said: ‘We’re aware that the aviation sector is looking at this; we’ve done our own technical analysis and are yet to see any evidence that would give us cause for concern.’
Gareth Elliott, head of policy and communications at Mobile U.K., which represents mobile networks, said: ‘The U.K.’s mobile network operators follow all health and safety guidelines and engage with a variety of industries on interference.
‘Mobile operators are actively coordinating with the aviation authorities to ensure no interference in the U.K.’